CS101 Final Term Collection of Assessments by Maha Malik

1. When code is converted to machine language then it is ______ to see the output. compiled assembled executed translated
2. Mnemonics are ______ to represent early generation language codes. names symbols characters words
3. Machine language consists of _______ digit system. binary hexadecimal octal decimal
4. ________ converts mnemonic expressions into machine language instructions. assembler

compiler convertor

5. Computer uses_________ language to communicate within its modules. natural JAVA C binary
6. Descriptive names used to represent mnemonic expressions are called as ________? constants

identifiers program variables

7. A complete mnemonic system used for representing is collectively known as _______.

assembly language

machine language

8. The process of locating and correcting an error in a programming language is called ______. debugging correcting executing editing
9. COBOL Stands for ________. Comprehensive business oriented language Common business oriented language Comprehensive business object language Common business object language
10. _________ translates one instruction to machine language at a time. interpreter both a,b compiler
11. Identifiers are also known as _______. variables names values constants
12. FORTRAN stands for _________. Formula transporter Formula transition Formula translator Formula transfer
13. ________ language is precisely defined by rules and grammar. Formal Programming Natural English
14. A program written in a third-generation language could be used on any machine simply by applying the appropriate compiler is called ________.
15. The extended part of the compiler ,which is not the actual part of the standard language, is called _________. compiler extension

language extension

Q16. Which of the following is the disadvantage of assembly language?

code is machine dependent. works in small increments. code is machine independent.

17. A compiler translates _______ code to machine language at a time. one by one each instruction complete module by module. function by function
18. If a program is installed on two different machines and by making small changes it can be used on both. This is known as _________. goal of machine independence disadvantage of machine dependence disadvantage of machine independence goal of machine dependence
19. By definition, ___________ is if code does not run on a variety of computer systems.
20. _______ languages lies under imperative paradigm. C++ and Python FORTRAN and COBOL C and C++ C++ and JAVA
21. The procedural paradigm is also known as _______.
22. Start finding an algorithm and then express that algorithm in sequence of commands. This approach is known as ________.
23. Programming languages are evolved in _______ no of paradigms
24. Programming paradigms are known as _________ approaches to the programing process. alternate