ENG507 Final Term Quiz Updated

ENG507

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Maha Malik Phonetics and Phonology

1. The shape of the lips: spread as in /i: / vowel.
2. sonorant’s are sonorant’s because they are formants
3. Which one is the most important feature for tonal languages? (PITCH)
4. Waveform of nasals is _____ to waveform of vowels. DIFFERENCE (distinctive)
5. sonorants are different from vowels because they have ____amplitude (lower)
6. confirming the pitch of spectral slice one should ignore___ at beginning (small spikes)
7. Difference between F2 and F1 is related to ___of vowels. (Backness)
8. Assimilation is particularly studied in phonetic of Individual
9. Which language have fixed phrase stress Japanese
10. In Japanese all morae have approximately same duration
11. Which language has no nasal vowels____? Siraiki
12. Nasalization is common feature of Indo Aryan languages
13. formats structure of approximants is match with vowels
14. IPA is the set of symbols and diacritics that have been officially approved by IPA.
15. Nasalization diacritic is called tilde
16. I and owe the cluster of . V
17. Cardinal vowels produced by . Daniel Jones
18. ELT stands for (English Language Teaching)
19. More than 3 syllables are called (trisyllabic)
20. Which of the following sounds is represented by the symbol [t] (there is a diacritic mark under [t] which I am unable to type?? DENTAL STOP
21. Which of the following symbol represents voiced alveolar tap. ɾ
22. In source- filter theory, filter represents CAVITY.
23. The formants that characterize different vowels are the result of the different shapes of the VOCAL TRACT.
24. One should watch for the burst and aspiration in the STOP SOUNDS.

Q25. Which of the following vowel sounds (in the given words) will be uttered with neutral lips?

SET

26. Frontness or backness of a vowel is determined by the position of TONGUE
27. R- coloring is also termed as rhotacization.
28. Spanish has a very simple system contrasting only FIVE vowel sounds.
29. In English, sounds /w/ and /j/ are considered SEMI VOWELS
30. Which of the following symbols represents labilization as a secondary gesture? [ʷ]
31. The last part of the syllable is called CODA
32. The study of the sequences of phonemes is called PHONOTACTICS
33. In syllable timed languages, all syllables tend to have a/an EQUAL time value.
34. In tonal languages, which of the following is an essential component of the pronunciation of a word? PITCH
35. In Mandarin, the word [ma] means “mother” when it is said with HIGH PITCH
36. The study of intonation is sometimes called INTONOLOGY

Q37. Which of the following types of phonetics is considered for specific purposes only?

INDIVIDUAL PHONETICS

38. Two native speakers of a language will always speak WITH SOME VARIATION
39. The features [voiceless] and [breathy voice] are studied under the cover term ‘Laryngeal
40. ‘Radical’ is a cover for [pharyngeal] and [epiglottal] articulations made with the ROOT OF THE TONGUE of the tongue.
41. In the production of a plosive like [p], which of the following is not a sub-task? CLOSE THE

TEETH

42. Speech is quite diverse and complex particularly when it comes to the phonetics of

INDIVIDUAL

43. Phonotactically speaking, which of the following sequences of phonemes will be acceptable in English. /bleidg/
44. Which of the following words uses a seven phoneme pattern of syllable? STRENGTHS
45. PRAAT software is particularly useful for the ACOUSTIC analysis.
46. The measurements are taken from the middle of a vowel sound because it is the NUCLEUS portion.
47. F1 is inversely related to the HEIGHT of the vowel.
48. The difference between F2 and F1 is related to the FRONTNESS of the vowel.
49. Sonorant is VOWEL like sounds.
50. Sonorant is the sounds that basically consist of nasals and glides

Q51. Which of the following features (place of articulation) best describes the stop /p/?

(BILABIAL)

52. Which of the following features (place of articulation) best describes the stop /g/.

(GLOTTAL)

53. The question that is mainly answered by the contrastive function of distinctive feature theory is ‘how “is it different”?
54. Which of the following functions of the distinctive feature theory answers the question, ‘What is it’? (DESCRIPTIVE)
55. Which of the following is considered a GOLDEN method of SLA? (Task Based Learning

and Teaching (TBLT))

56. The activities of ELTR are planned and sponsored by British Council Pakistan
57. English Language Teaching Reforms (ELTR) are the projects of the of Pakistan. (Higher

Education Commission (HEC))

58. in spectrograms, time runs from left to right, and the frequency of the components is shown on the scale. (vertical)
59. Acoustics is the study of the physics of the . (speech signal)