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- Final term past paper
- Course
- BIF401 Bioinformatics I
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- PDF 918 KB
- Updated
- 23 Oct 2026
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BIF401 Current Paper MCQS
For finals
- Genomics, evolutionary studies and system biology are application of bioinformatics
- Exact matching require which type of nucleotide-same number of nucleotide
- Accurate solution of protein structure is one of the ___ toughest problems
- Tract back is overlap matches can start from any position in scoring matrix
- The matrix has ………scores. Positive and negative
- MASCOT___can search people mass finger printing and shotgun proteomics data set
- Spectrometer measures the protein by _____ Mass/charge
- Simulation of the folding process depends ______ Energy function
- Information about DNA/RNA is available on gene bank
- TDP is used to measure the molecules weight of intact proteins.
- Coordinates of alpha carbon in the protein backbone can be used for structural visualization.
- in structure visualization c-alpha atoms are traced to recreate a _____3D protein
structure
- in UPGMA distance is calculated btw ______ two clusters and between two trees
- pk value of Aspartic acid 3.9
- Largest amino acid ………… Tryptophan
- 2nd STRUCTURE of proteins can be obtained by using_______ Chou Fasman algorithm
- NJ Algorithm strategy is used to predict __ RNA 2` structure
- The loop of hair pin must be at least ___ in length 2 aminoacids
- Fold recognition is also called ……….threading
- Ab initio method in contrast ,base their prediction on low energy model.
- Bioinformatics require…….smart mind, and connected to internet, both,
- Sequence alignment tool is…….PROSIGHT and MASCOT
- MS1,MS2 provide us data identifying unknown…….Proteins sequence.
- MGF files develop as an open standard for………. proteomics data.
- PDB coordinates alpha carbon in protein back bone can be used for comparison .
- Alpha carbon atom can be obtained from……PDB
- in formation of 2nd structure of protein C & N can make……Hydrogen bonds
- information for protein folding is into its native structure is in…….. protein’s amino acid
sequence!
- Energy released during bond formation.
- hydrogen bonding occur in …secondary ..Protein structure
- Bond between C and H in alpha helices____Hydrogen bonding
- Amino acid having 3 codons_____ isoleucine
- MALDI typically adds a ………… to protein or peptide. Proton
- low quality match gets_____lower score
- ____ are sequences of amino acids produced during MS2. PST (peptide sequence tags)
- MS2 data can be used to extract……… peptide sequence tags.
- The alpha helices propensity should be more than____(1.0)
- How many types are of protein sequencing techniques__ (2)
- Blast can find sequences of _____nucleotides amino acid
- If a protein sequence of 26 amino acids is fragmented at 11 amino acid C11, Z25
- To find out unknown sequence of nucleotide we use . NGS or Mass spectrometry
- How many types of peptide May be injected in mass spectrometry chamber.. . three
hundred thousand to four hundred thousand
- .MASCOT.can search peptide mass finger printing and shotgun proteomics dataset.
- Stabilizing and destabilizing energy give us …….. quality of 2nd structure .
- The Fasman algorithm is based on statistical occurrence of Amino Acids in known structures.
- DP recombinant the nucleotide recombination through process of ....... Traceback
- MALDI.....add proton to a protein and a peptide..
- Positively charged amino acids are..... 3
- Aromatic amino acid include ....... . phenylalanine, tyrosine tryptophan
- Homology modelling fail to predict ………… quality structure
- How many forces are involved in protein folding. 4
- Pairwise alignments tells the similarity between sequence... by maximizing the matches.
- Dot plots employ dot matrix with two sequence plotted represents......pairwise alignment and comparison.
- Differentiate b/w DNA and RNA sequence…………….. RNA has more variety of sequence
- Cell molecule are produced after transformation of …………. DNA to protein
- Dot plot cannot deal with…………. Insertion, deletion and gaps.
- Exons are may be more ………… conserved.
- In dynamic algorithm we can do comparison ………… of more sequence. Three
- Mass/Charge ratio helps calculate the mass of the …. Protein
- In scale tree branches lengths are equal to the magnitude of change in the …….. nodes.
- How many types of peptides mix in MS chamber……….. 300,000 – 400,000
- mRNA is a ………… structure. Planer
- When unpaired bases of 2´ stricture join to form……….. 3´ structure
- N Jackobson use to pridict 2´structure.
- Aromatic amino acid ……. Tyrosine
- Positive charge amino acids……. Lysine, arginine, histidin
- MS begins with the measure of ………….. intact protein
- Amount of amino acids in alpha helix…….(4)
- Intact mass of protein can be found by….. MS1
- MSA can be done by……. CLUSTAL
- Which is used as sequence alignment tool……. PROSIT
- MS1 and MS2 help to identify ……… (PST)
- MGF is used for …….. proteomics
- X,Y,Z positions of alpha carbon available online on …… (PDB)
- Method to determine RNA structure …….. NMR, X-Ray crystallography
- CLUSTLA runs………. Slow accurate/ fast appropriate
- Which give info about precursor protein……. PSTS
- Raw data files format can be converted to ………. Open format
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