- Type
- Final term past paper
- Course
- BT102 Microbiology
- Size
- PDF 2.8 MB
- Updated
- 23 Oct 2026
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Text from pages 1, 2, 3 of 36. Download the file for all 36 pages.
OBJECTIVES
FROM MID PORTION
- Peripheral proteins____________ Loosely Connected and Soluble in Water
- Plasmid ____________ Extrachromosomal Circular DNA
- Mesophiles optimum temp is _______37
- Extreme halophiles require high salt concentration ________30%
- pH of mold is _______________ 5 - 6
- Which do not grow in the presence of 02 _______Obligate Anaerobes
- The process in hot air sterilization is________ Oxidation
- Which is not a method of direct count. ________ Spectrophotometer
- Resolution of microscope is__________ 0.2um
- Cell wall is absent in_______ Mycoplasma
- Ribosomes made up of ________mRNA And Protein
- Rings of basal body of gram negatives _________4
- Gram negative appears on stain _______Colorless
- Basic dye methylene__________ Blue
- Rat bite fever caused by________ Spirillum Minus
- High salt concentration used by obligate halophiles_______ 30%
- Acellular organisms________ Viruses
- Robert Hooke draws of microbes in________ 1665.
- Direct count method _______ Membrane Filter
- Standard condition for hot air oven_______170*C For 2hours
- Autoclaving at______121*C 15psi 120min
- ETO do not use________1500mg/ml
- Example of biguanides is________ Chlorohexidine
- Bacteriophage is __________Virus Infecting Bacteria
- Plasmid is ________ Double
- Proteins are separated by________ Gel Electrophoresis
- Structural support is provided by _____Core Polysaccharides
- Alpha hemolysis gives_______ Greenish Halo Color
- 30S ribosome contain___________ 2rRNA
- Alcohol is more effective_________70 %
- Studying microbes is_________ Microbiology
- Monitoring diseases in a population________ Epidemiology
- Specimen or sample is placed on ________Stage
- __________ Transfer DNA from one bacterium to other Pilli Transfer DNA From One Bacterium to other
- Half of the dry weight of microbe is_____ Carbon
- Water molecules pass through _______ Aquaporins
- Lyme disease is caused by. _________ Borrelia Burgdorferi
- Which of the following is not bacterial gene transfer method? _____ Transfection
- Which One is correct answer regarding sterilization __ Removal of Microbes and Their
Spores
- Ethylene oxide is strongly Strong alkylating agent that kills by reacting with functional groups of------ and proteins to block replication and enzymatic activity_________ DNA
- Is Transfer of DNA by a virus called bacteriophages. _____ Transduction
- Transformation of horizontal gene transfer between two____ Bacteria
- Primary stain of gram method is_____ Crystal Violet
- Antigen antibody reactions is a _____ method of microbial identification. ______ Serological
- Phenol and Phenolic widely used antiseptics Disruption of _________Plasma Membranes
- Buffers are used to maintain desired__________ PH
- Halogens Iodine and chlorine Inhibit protein_______ Function
- Vaccine of small pox_________ Edward Jenner
- Hot air sterilized by ________ Oxidation
- F means _______Fertility Factor
- Bacteriophage is a _______Virus
- The study of the evolutionary history of organism’s_______ Systematics/Phylogeny
- Prokaryotes are divided by___________ Mitosis
- Optimum growth of Psychrophiles at_______15 Degree Centigrade
- Asepsis________ Absence of Significant Contamination
- All are used for indirect microbial count except_______ Flow Cytometer
- All the terms are used to represent the form of colonies except________ Convex
- Virusoids has no_ __________ ssDNA
- Tetracycline ------------- broad spectrum. ______ Wide
- Food in refrigerator is spoiled by___________ Psychograph
- Antibodies have 2heavy and ----light chain___________2
- Thickness of capsule depends upon___________ Culture Condition
- “Motile, unicellular organism” these characteristics related to which of the following_____
Protozoa
- Antibiotics resistant genes can be transferred through______ Specialized Transduction
- The Range of ________UV is most bactericidal_______200-280
- PCR is the------ methods for the identification of microbes_____ Molecular
- Unicellular fungi IS __________Yeast
- Asexual spores are formed by _______Mitosis
- Mycobiont is__________ Fungi
- ELISA is used for ___________Antigen and Antibody
- Eastern blotting is used for________ Proteins
- Which is not belong to ELISA ________Probe
- Study of fungi______ Mycology
- Persistent infection _________Viruses Replicate Slowly
- Algal body is _________ Thallus
- The made of action of chemicals to control micro-organism 1s the. _____Phenol and Phenolic
- Fungi get CO2 from____ Organic Matter
- Patient returns to normal IN___________ Convalescent Period
- Viruses may have envelope outside _______Virion
- Spores formed by rounding and enlargement within a hyphal segment ________
Chlamydoconidium
- Staining of fungi done by_________ Lactophenol Cotton Blue
- Consistently present but with low incidence_______ Endemic
- Which is not belong to innate immunity. __________ Specific
- Which is not lymphocyte _____________Monocytes
- Virus replicates _______Slowly
- Sight of entry through which microorganism enter body. ______Portals of Entry
- Infectious circular RNA of plants______ Viroid
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