CS204 Highlighted Handouts by Aila Noor

World-Class Education at Your Doorstep · B.ED Secondary (1.5- Year) · CS 204 - Cyber Law · HANDOUTS TOPIC NO 1 TO 15 · Virtual University of Pakistan · Federal Government University

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=> Chapter 3 and 5 or important · =>>. Underlined with red marked as MCQS · =>. Highlighted with yellow marked as short long · questions · Fully word by word highlighted please read with there · notes for fully understanding

Lesson # 1INTRODUCTION TO CYBER SOCIETY CYBER CULTURE AND CYBER SPACE

TOPICS:

Cyber Society Cyber Culture Cyber Culture Components Cyber Space Concept

The Cultures of Computing Effects of Cyber Culture on Society

Outcomes

Positive Online Environment of Internet users and a healthy cyber culture for the Internet community. A recognition of the power of the Internet to benefit oneself and the community at large . To reflect on how to become a responsible user of social networking sites and a commitment towards building a healthy cyber culture .

CYBER SOCIETY

Cyber Society :Focuses on the construction, maintenance and facilitation of community in electronic networks and computer mediated communication.

CYBER CULTURE

Introduction:

World Wide web is the collection of electronic documents. Each electronic document on the web is called a web page. Which can contain text, graphics, audio and video. The use of World Wide Web by a people or a group of people for the exchange of social expectations, custom, history and language is called cyber culture. Like every culture has its own language, the cyber culture is not the exception to this rule. It converts the human written language or symbols to machine language and reconverts to human understandable language so the people on the destination can understand. Now a day’s specially in online chatting the cyber language is creates of new codes which affects our daily spoken language.

CYBER CULTURE COMPONENTS

Internet --------Website E-Mail Blog Online Chat E-Commerce Social Networks

The Internet

The network formed by the co-operative interconnection of a large number of computer networks. No one owns the Internet. There is no central administration to the internet. Main goal of the internet is to connect several computers together for the exchange of messages and share the information etc. Community of people. Collection of resources

Website

A location connected to the Internet that maintains one or more web pages. Web pages are the building blocks of the website. Web pages includes documents like texts and multimedia contents etc. A web sites may be accessible through a public Internet Protocol (IP) network, such as the Internet, or a private local area network (LAN), by referencing a uniform resource locator (URL) that identifies the site.

E-mail

E-mail (Electronic Mail) Electronic mail, most commonly called email. E-mail is the Most widely used application on the internet. Messages that are sent electronically from one computer to another is an e-mail message.

Blog:

A blog is a discussion or informational site published on the World Wide Web consisting of discrete entries ("posts"). A regularly updated website or web page, typically , runs by an individual or a small group.

Online Chat

Any kind of communication over the Internet that offers a real-time transmission of text messages from sender to receiver is called online chat. Online chat may address point-to-point communications as well as multicast communications from one sender to many receivers and video chat, or may be a feature of a web conferencing service. Any direct text-based or video-based (webcams), one-on-one chat or one-to-many group chat by using tools such as instant messengers, Internet Relay Chat (IRC) etc.

E-Commerce

Electronic commerce, commonly written as e-commerce, is the trading or facilitation of trading in products or services using computer networks, such as the Internet. Commercial transactions conducted electronically on the Internet. E.g. Online shopping. Online market places. Business to business buying & selling. Online newsletter for marketing prospective.

Social Networks

A dedicated website or other application which enables users to communicate with each other by posting information, comments, messages, images , videos are referred to as social networks. For example networks like