PSY101 Final Term Quiz 3 12 July 2023 by Miss Mehwish

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Q1. Albert Bandura suggested that human behavior is mostly learned by: Options:

1. Experimentation
2. Reinforcement
3. Conditioning
4. Observation

Correct option: d) Observation

Q2. Which of the following situations cannot be considered as Operant conditioning? Options:

1. Teacher gives silver and golden stars on children’s workbooks
2. Usman earned profit for the organization and gets a bonus at the end of the year
3. Arsalan starts feeling bad at the thought of visiting the dentist
4. Horses gallop faster when the rider whips them

Correct option: c) Arsalan starts feeling bad at the thought of visiting the dentist

Q3. General knowledge, language, and concepts are seen as parts of which of the following? Options:

1. Declarative memories
2. Procedural memories
3. Semantic memory
4. Episodic memory

Correct option: c) Semantic memory

Q4. Which of the following is defined as "mental processes" or the "faculty of knowing"? Options:

1. Cognition
2. Perception
3. Illusion
4. Observation

Correct option: a) Cognition

Q5. The wave pattern which becomes more regular and may momentarily show sharp peaks or waves that are sharply pointed is called:

1. Sleep peaks
2. Sleep stroke
3. Sleep waves
4. Sleep spindles

Correct option: d) Sleep spindles

Q6. Who among the following claimed that behavior is affected by positive reinforcement? Options:

1. B. F. Skinner
2. Wilhelm Wundt
3. William James
4. Sigmund Freud

Correct option: a) B. F. Skinner

Q7. Who among the following used apes in his experiments to study the use of insight by animals in problem solving?

1. B. F. Skinner
2. Wolfgang Kohler
3. Jean Piaget
4. J.
5. Watson

Correct option: b) Wolfgang Kohler

Q8. The cognitive approach emphasizes all of the following except:

1. Feelings
2. Thinking
3. Genetic makeup
4. Perception

Correct option: a) Feelings