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ZOO503 Past Papers by Amaan Khan

Zoogeography and Paleontology PDF 743 KBUpdated 23 Oct 2026
Quiz ZOO503 Past Papers by Amaan Khan PDF 743 KB
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ZOO503 Zoogeography and Paleontology
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23 Oct 2026
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VU Medical Zone · Z00-503 All past papers · Objective

  1. The investigation of thermal maturation is now a routine petroleum exploration technique
  2. The words science come From Latin scientia, meaning "knowledge”
  3. Turbidity and light penetration are INVERSLY proportional to each other.
  4. The fossil record is rarely complete
  5. The Paleontology Word Originates from Greek “palaios-old”, “ontos-creature" “logos-study"
  6. The Earth today can be divided into six main provinces.
  7. Evolution takes place both within Species lineages at the time of speciation =(both)
  8. Transformation of rocks leads to destroying the fossil
  9. Identification of fossils species is done according to their, none of the given options.
  10. Humans are more closely related to chimpanzees.
  11. The principle of cross-cutting relationships: “If a body or discontinuity cuts across astratum, it must have formed after that stratum”.
  12. Aristotle said that “All men are mortal. Socrates is a man. Therefore Socrates is mortal.”
  13. Precise biotic and morphological changes along phylogenetic lineages. The Work of John Phillips.
  14. Skeletons that are made from several parts may become disarticulated separated into components parts
  15. Paleontologists should be careful when they attempt to reconstruct a whole plant or animal, and try to understand its biomechanics, when they have just a few bones or bits of twigs
  16. Charles Lyell was an antiprogressionist
  17. Charles Darwin “imperfection of the geological record”
  18. “Noah’s arks”. Example of The transit of India from Gondwana to Asia
  19. Important factor in driving evolutionary change Climate.
  20. Each population, or set of populations, would start out with a different gene pool.
  21. Right order of The -Conenoses is biocoenosis, > thanetocoenosisv> Taphocoenosis.
  22. Cuvier is father of comparative anatomy.
  23. Best amount of fossils that are present at sediment water interface. both (Infaunal organisms

Epifaunal organisms)

  1. Soil rich in calcium carbonate) and evaporates dry, arid climate
  2. A succession of contiguous formations with common characteristics is called a group
  3. Incomplete remains of Neandertal man in 1856.
  4. Condition that are necessary for survival of hard part in the sediments. Chemical condition.
  5. Fossils Form can tell us about (All of these).
  6. Paleontology lies on the border between Biology and Geology.
  7. Wing of bird related to term ANALOGY.
  8. The remains of the activity of ancient organisms, such as burrows and tracks. Trace fossils.
  9. Shelled organism lived in fresh water have high calcification than marine water.
  10. Human baby tail and excessive hairs related to term atvasims.
  11. Population growth and resources availability are inversely to each other
  12. Life on earth is 4 billion years.
  13. The Spirallians are morphologically diversed clade of protostome animals including all of the following except……..Cnidarians
  14. life was mainly affected by …..…..predation
  15. Amphibians and reptiles evolved in …..Triassic
  16. Lucy fossil old myb…. 3.2 million years
  17. Reptilian ancestors of mammals had… synapsid skull
  18. The most advance mollusks are…………..Cephalopods
  19. Amniotes radiated in…………………..Late carboniferous
  20. In early corocodilian were most diverse………………..Jurassic and Cretaceous
  21. Crocodile radiate in…..jurassic
  22. First fossil evidence of bipedalism…………. Australopithecus afarensis
  23. Crocodile more diverse… Jurassic and cretaceous
  24. Oldest known bird found in……….Upper Jurassic sediments
  25. The oldest human was found is approximately lived _____ago………….6Mya
  26. German paleontologist ------------------ established a classification of trace fossil based on behavior ………..Adolf Seilacher
  27. ………..are the observation of the appearance and disappearance of species……..Patterns
  28. Which Scientist translated Cuvier’s idea into English in 1813………….Robert Jameson
  29. ………..argues that all areas connected by one of these tracks had originally formed a single, continuous are that was inhabited by group concerned ………Panbiogeography
  30. Briggs used pathogen of endamicity of coastal faunas to identify location where there appears to be a zone of unusually rapid faunal change and then used this to distinguish -----------------

zoogeographical regions

  1. Brigg distinguish _______ zoogeographical regions……….23
  2. The sum of all niche requirements under ideal conditions when the species is given unimpeded access to resources is called…………..Fundamental Niche
  3. ____noted that the range boundaries of Amazonia birds seemed to coincide with the patterns of river……………Alfred Wallace
  4. Geological study of New Caledonia show that the Island was submerged for long period in the Paleocene………..Eocene so that Island was not available for colonization until about………37 mya
  5. The ancestors of mammoths and modern Asian elephant probably evolved in………Africa
  6. During the early Devonian 380mya the fossil record suggest that all the early amphibians and reptile groups evolved in the continents called……..Euramerica
  7. All of the following part of Gondwana Except………..North America
  8. Many studies have demonstrated that the richness of the species particularly plant increases with --- ---Altitude
  9. Evolution a process by which new species are generated it essentially involve………Genetic

Variation and Subsequent selection

  1. The trade winds found in the both northern and southern hemisphere meet in the region of equators this is known as…………..Intertropical Convergence zone (ITCZ)
  2. ______ is a term sometimes used to describe waves of biological invasions that has occurred in the wake of human invasions by either accidental, transport or deliberate introduction

………….Ecological Imperialism

  1. When two species are attempting to tap a resource in the same way and when that resource in short supply the two are said to be in………….Competition
  2. The theory of Island biogeography published in………..1967
  3. All of the following are included in ecological biogeography except………Altitude
  4. In terms of diversification of life during the early Cambrian _____ was an important part of an ecosystem………Predation
  5. The focus of human evolution was in……….Africa
  6. The reptile ancestors of the mammals are……..Synapsid
  7. Chondricthyans is fish……………Cartilaginous
  8. ______is a term sometimes used to describe the wave of biological invasion that has occurred……..Ecological imperialism
  9. Biogeography is an integrative field of inquiry that unites concept and information from solving branches of science except………..Any option except these (Ecology, Evolutionary Biology, Geology, Physical Geography).
  10. Biology of ocean……marine biology
  11. ______in on origin of species where devoted to geographical distributions……….Two

Chapters

  1. The oldest substantial skeleton of praeanthropus afarensis lived approximately ----------- ago……….3.2 Mya
  2. Early vertebrate skeletion………… cartilage
  3. Certain species play key roles in the ecosystem, and when they are lost there is a sudden drop in the capacity of the ecosystem to function…..Rivert hypthosis
  4. Paleontology Originate from Greek word “Ontos” which means……Creature
  5. Today Extenction….. 6th
  6. Archaeopetyx is true missing link between…….Dinosaurs and Birds
  7. Trilobites dominated assemblages in England and Wales area were described by…….William Smith
  8. Fossils in Fold belts are, except……….In Excellent Shape
  9. Where an organism live matters in which of the filters is preservation of the complete fossil record…………Ecological Filters
  10. In Climate change in life history of earth has oscillated at least ----------- between icehouse and greenhouse conditions……..5 times
  11. Scala Naturae is ------------The Ladder of life
  12. When local ecological conditions affect the form of an organism during its life time and consequently fossil is called ………..Ecophenotypic Effects
  13. Rohde and Muller (2005) argued that there is____ periodicity in mass extinctions …….62 myr
  14. Modification of the Oparin_____Haldane biochemical model is……Hydrothermal Model
  15. ___Biomarker indicates that eukaryotes were present around at least 2.7 Ga Lipid
  16. Chromistans Includes all of the following, except……..Protozoa
  17. The Parazoan body plan is seen in……….Sponges
  18. Fossils Lagerstattan are assemblages of……….inadequate Preserved soft bodied
  19. The Spirallians are morphologically diversed clade of protostome animals including all of the following except……Cinideria
  20. The most advanced mollusks are ………..Cephalopods
  21. The “Belly footed” Mollusks are………Gastropods
  22. The acme of the group Gastropoda with the radiation of the siphonal carnivorous neogastropods was in …….Cenozoic
  23. Chelicerates are diversed and heterogeneous which includes….All of the above (Mites, Scorpions,

Spiders)

  1. Trilobites dominated assemblages in England and Wales area were described by William Smith
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